More than 40% of clinicians in India are now utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in their professional work, marking a remarkable threefold increase from just 12% the previous year, according to a recent global report by Elsevier, a Netherlands-based scientific publisher known for its journals, including The Lancet.
The “Clinician of the Future 2025” report, which surveyed around 2,200 clinicians across 109 countries—including approximately 275 from India—finds India’s AI adoption rate is well ahead of that in the US (36%) and the UK (34%). However, it trails behind China (71%) and the broader Asia Pacific region (56%).
Shanker Kaul, chairman of Elsevier Health in India, noted, “India’s clinicians are showing remarkable agility and enthusiasm in embracing AI, setting a pace that not only keeps up with but often rivals global leaders.”
The report also highlighted growing optimism among Indian clinicians about AI’s role in healthcare transformation. Over half of respondents from India believe that, in the near future, most patients will self-diagnose using AI, compared to the global average of 38% who expect this development. Indian clinicians also anticipate significant progress toward universal health coverage and greater health equity, as outlined in the National Digital Health Blueprint launched in 2019.
However, the rapid uptake of AI comes with challenges. Two-thirds of Indian clinicians now see more patients than they did two years ago—mirroring nearly 69% globally—raising concerns about burnout and the ability to maintain quality care. Heavy patient volumes remain a leading reason for clinicians feeling that they do not have enough time for each patient.
The survey also identified institutional gaps, especially in structured AI training and comprehensive governance for AI systems. Although government initiatives to expand digital health infrastructure are praised, frontline clinicians call for faster and more targeted policy implementation, focusing on reducing administrative burdens and building trust in AI technologies.
The report suggests it is time for government, industry, and institutions to collaboratively accelerate digital transformation in India’s healthcare sector by closely listening to the needs of clinicians.