New insights from Neuberg Diagnostics highlight a growing cardiometabolic health crisis among India’s youth, with data showing that one in eight young adults is already diabetic. India currently accounts for nearly one-fifth of global cardiovascular disease (CVD)–related deaths, with national studies estimating a pooled prevalence of around 11% among young Indians. Two major drivers of this crisis are diabetes and dyslipidemia (abnormal cholesterol levels).
Over the past year, Neuberg Laboratories analyzed more than 12.5 lakh samples for HbA1c (diabetes marker) and lipid profile testing from 7 Indian states (Bangalore, Chennai, Ahmedabad, Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata and Kerala). Among 220,000 individuals aged 25 to 35, 13% were found to be diabetic, 25% were in the pre-diabetes range, and 28% had abnormally high cholesterol levels. The incidence of diabetes was notably higher in southern and western regions (14%) compared to the north (9%), pointing to regional health disparities.
The data was analyzed by Dr. Prajwal A MD, Head of Department, Biochemistry, Neuberg Diagnostics along with the data science team.
Dr. Sujay Prasad, Medical Director of Neuberg Diagnostics, called the findings a “wake-up call” emphasizing the urgent need for early screening, lifestyle changes, and clinical care to curb the silent epidemic of lifestyle diseases among young Indians. Also, early screening, dietary and lifestyle interventions, and timely clinical care are no longer optional, they are essential to protect the health of our youth and reduce the burden of premature heart disease.
The data further highlights that even among the 25–35 age group, a significant proportion already carries hidden risk factors, reinforcing that heart checks are not limited to older adults. Ultimately, knowing your health numbers – whether they are HbA1c, cholesterol, or blood pressure- empowers individuals to take informed steps towards healthier choices and long-term heart protection.
Neuberg Diagnostics urges individuals, healthcare providers, and policymakers to prioritize preventive heart health for the younger population to combat the rising tide of early-onset chronic diseases and associated cardiovascular risks.
